| 汉译英中的主语选择和英译汉中的话题选择 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴建伟,郑国锋. 汉译英中的主语选择和英译汉中的话题选择[J]. 华东理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2006, 21(4): 97-101 |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴建伟 郑国锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东理工大学外国语学院,上海,200237;华东理工大学外国语学院,上海,200237 |
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| 摘 要： | 汉语和英语在句法上面一个显著差异表现在汉语是注重话题的语言,而英语是注重主语的语言。汉译英要重视主语的选择,因为英语主语对全句具有全面密切的关系,它是谓语讨论或描写、叙述的对象。英译汉要重视话题的选择,因为话题是一个语篇概念,它可以而且经常将其语义管辖范围扩展到多个子句。
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| 关 键 词： | 句法 主语 话题 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-7672(2006)04-0097-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-05-15 |
The Placement of Subject / Topic in CE / EC Translation |
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| WU Jianwei,ZHENG Guofeng. The Placement of Subject / Topic in CE / EC Translation[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology:Social Science Edition, 2006, 21(4): 97-101 |
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| Authors: | WU Jianwei ZHENG Guofeng |
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| Affiliation: | WU Jianwei ZHENG Guofeng |
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| Abstract: | Chinese is topic-prominent and English is subject-prominent. In Chinese-English translation, the placement of subject deserves much attention, for subject has a comprehensive influence upon the structure of a sentence. In English-Chinese translation, the placement of topic should be given much attention, for topic is a discourse unit and it could have semantic ties with more than one sentence. |
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| Keywords: | syntax subject topic |
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