农村土地应实行租赁经营

上世纪70年代末80年代初,农村轰轰烈烈实行的农业生产责任制是包产到户,不是土地承包,土地是作为生产资料按人口平均分配的。土地具有稀缺性、气候性、位置性,是一种不动产,其经营方式应是租赁经营。土地承包实际上就是平均分配土地,不是经营方式,其使用价值终结,没有延续性。农村土地应实行租赁经营,农村土地承包法修改为农村土地租赁法,培养具有专业技术的新型农民和从事农业的企业家,广泛应用科学技术发展农村专业化分工。

Implementation of the Leasing Management of Rural Land

In the late 1970s and early 1980s,the agricultural production responsibility system carried out in rural areas on a grand and spectacular scale is the system of fixed output quotas to rural households,not the contracting of land.In this system,land is distributed as production materials equally according to the population.Since land is scarce,climatic,locational,and is a kind of immovable property,its mode of business operation should be the leasing management.The contracting of land is not the mode of busi...