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HIV Risk Behaviors Among Three Classes of Female Sex Workers in Vietnam
Authors:Mai-Nhung Le  Carol N D'Onofrio  John D Rogers
Institution:1. Asian American Studies Department , School of Ethnic Studies, San Francisco State University mainhung@sfsu.edu;3. School of Public Health, University of California , Berkeley;4. Public Research Institute, San Francisco State University
Abstract:Increases in the rate of HIV infection in Vietnam among female sex workers and their clients require more effective preventive interventions based on a better understanding of this population and important subgroups within it. Because little was known about women in the hospitality sex industry, this study compared demographic and work characteristics, history of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and condom use among a sample of 310 female sex workers in low-, middle-, and high-class hospitality businesses in Ho Chi Minh City (mean age = 26.77 years, SD = 6.17). Data were collected through individual, face-to-face, semistructured interviews. Logistic regression models were used to identify demographic predictors of the incidence of STIs and reported condom use. Low occupational status was most strongly associated with a history of STIs, and use of condoms with new and regular clients also differed by occupational class. Implications are discussed.
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