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Shiftwork tolerance and 24-h variations in moods
Authors:Zvjezdana Prizmi?  Stjepan Vidacek  Biserka Rado?evic-Vida?ek  Ljiljana Kaliterna  Snje?ana ?abrajec-Grbac  Vera Lalic
Institution:1. Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health , 2 Ksaverska cesta, PO Box 291, 10001, Zagreb, Croatia;2. Institute for Applied Social Research , Marulicev trg 19/1, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia;3. Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health , 2 Ksaverska cesta, PO Box 291, 10001, Zagreb, Croatia;4. INA-Oil Refinery Rijeka , 26 Industrijska, Rijeka, Croatia
Abstract:Abstract

The objective of the study was to identify the differences in 24-h variations in moods between three groups of oil-refinery workers: tolerant shiftworkers, intolerant shiftworkers and workers who had never worked in shifts. Each group comprised 29 workers matched by age. The mood measurements were taken during a 24-h period every 2 h starting from 08:00 h. Results were scored for three scales: positive moods, negative moods and fatigue. The two-factor ANOVA revealed the significant main effect of groups for all three moods indicating differences at the average level of 24-h variations in all moods between workers who differed in the degree of tolerance to shiftwork. The significant main effect of time of day was also found for all moods while the reliable interaction between groups and time of day was observed for negative moods only, indicating a different shape of 24-h variations for non-shiftworkers in comparison to shiftworkers.
Keywords:Tolerance to shiftwork  Positive moods  Negative moods  Fatigue
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