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Planning for urban life: A new approach of sustainable land use plan based on transit-oriented development
Institution:2. Key Laboratory of Urban Land Resources Monitoring and Simulation, Ministry of Natural Resources, Shenzhen, China;1. McMaster Institute for Transportation and Logistics, McMaster University, General Sciences Building, Room 206, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, Canada;2. School of Geography and Earth Sciences, McMaster University, General Sciences Building, Room 206, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, Canada;1. Alan M. Voorhees Transportation Center, Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA;2. Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA;3. Arup, 77 Water Street, New York, NY 10005, USA
Abstract:Transit-oriented development (TOD) is an integration of transportation systems with land use and has been given priority in sustainability strategies. However, most of the existing studies on TOD emphasize the economic and environmental perspectives of sustainability, paying little attention to social equity. Moreover, despite governments worldwide are gradually trying to address unsustainable issues associated with dramatic urbanization through a framework of TOD development, the improvement of land use planning necessary to achieve variegated sustainability within a safe trajectory is not being targeted or achieved. This paper aims to establish a framework of TOD planning in China's context that could be applied beyond the concept to planning experts and policymakers on how to integrate land use planning with TOD to achieve sustainability. We further applied an empirical study of Jiaomei, China to demonstrate the application of the designed framework. The study provided a new framework for understanding sustainable transportation development with land use management as applied to the urban planning process and for exploring new paths in practice toward sustainability.
Keywords:Sustainable  TOD  Urban planning  Jiaomei  China
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