论成化至正德时期吴中与外界的文学交流

成化至正德时期(1465～1521)的吴中文学在保持地域性特色的同时,又与外界文学流派如京师茶陵派、前七子派以及陈庄体诗人有着广泛交流,呈现出开放性特征。有些吴中士人科举胜出后往往融入京师文学群体,并在很大程度上改变了自己吴中主体的身份和风格;有的吴中士人虽不出仕,但也能主动利用各种途径寻求与外界的交流,并在交流中保持了自己的主体性。

On the Literary Communication between the Lower Yangtze Valley Group and Its Outside Groups during the Reign Time of Chenghua and Zhengde

The Lower Yangtze Valley Group kept a wide range of communication with the flourishing literary groups such as the Cha-Ling Group,the Seven-Talent Group and the Chen-Zhuang Group during the reign time of Chenghua and Zhengde,presenting character of being open to the outside as they remained their local quality. Some of its members joined the Capital literary groups and thus changed their former status and literary style after they passed the imperial examinations. Some other members who did not pass the imperial examinations and chose to be hermits in their hometown kept their original capacity as they tried to explore available changes to communicate with the outside groups.