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从古文献用例看辞书对"率领"义"以"字词性的标注
引用本文:于智荣,王恩建. 从古文献用例看辞书对"率领"义"以"字词性的标注[J]. 渤海大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2005, 27(6): 14-17
作者姓名:于智荣  王恩建
作者单位:淮海工学院,中文系,江苏,连云港,222005;淮海工学院,中文系,江苏,连云港,222005
摘    要:现行古汉语辞书多将古文献中表“率领”义的“以”字释为介词,但据古字形所示词义、与动词相同的用法和 分布、动词异文、训诂学家以动词相释及与动词同义连文的语言事实,则充分说明了它应归属动词而非介词。

关 键 词:古汉语辞书  率领  "  以"    词性
文章编号:1672-8254(2005)06-0014-04
修稿时间:2005-07-29

A Study on notes about parts of speech of Chinese character "yi" in various dictionaries with analysis of "yi" in both books writen in "Jiagu" style characters and some ancient books
YU Zhi-rong,WANG En-jian. A Study on notes about parts of speech of Chinese character "yi" in various dictionaries with analysis of "yi" in both books writen in "Jiagu" style characters and some ancient books[J]. Journal of Bohai University:Philosophy and Social Science Edition, 2005, 27(6): 14-17
Authors:YU Zhi-rong  WANG En-jian
Abstract:According to the current Archaic Chinese Dictionary, the character"yi" with the meaning of"command" in the ancient documents is mostly expound as a preposition, not as a verb. But illustrated from many aspects such as: the meaning o-riginated from the shape of ancient character, the same usage and distribution as the verb, the different writing forms from the verbs, and the fact that the verbal explanation and the usage with the verbs in the same context given by the experts on exeget-ics, it's a verb, not a preposition.
Keywords:ancient Chinese dictionary,command "  by"   or "  yi"   syntactical functions and morphological features that help to determine a part of speech
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