张学良重视女子教育的举措及原因

张学良教育思想中,主张男女平等、注重女子教育的特点十分突出。主政东北后,张学良冲破禁锢,大胆发展女子教育,在东北大学各系招收女生,开创东北女子高等教育新风尚,创办同泽女子中学,并亲任董事长。他重视女子教育的原因既源于"西学东渐"带来的"兴女学"运动、五四新文化运动时期倡导女性解放的时代背景和辽沈地区女子教育自身的发展,也由于他的教育思想具有时代性、超前性以及他自身振兴东北、抵御外侮、强国保种的思想。

Reasons for and Measures by Peter H.L.Chang to Develop Female Education

The educational philosophy of Peter H.L.Chang features equality of men and women and emphasis on female education.After coming to power in Northeast of China,Peter H.L Chang broke through the imprisonment on thought to develop female education boldly.He enrolled girl students in all the schools and departments of Northeastern University,which set a new fashion of female higher education in Northeast of China.Meanwhile,he founded TongZe Girls’ High School and became its board chairman.Peter H.L.Chang attached such great importance to female education not only because of the background of female education movement brought by Western Learning and women’s liberation launched by the May 4th Movement and the New Culture Movement as well as development of female education in Shenyang area,but also due to his advanced educational philosophy and his dream to revitalize Northeast of China,resist foreign aggression and protect China from being occupied.