“易五码”查字法在国外汉语教学中的应用

文章采用实验的方法对非汉字文化圈汉语学习者掌握“易五码”查字法的可能性和实际学习效果进行测试。以奥地利各高校不同专业未学习过汉语的学生为主要实验对象，分别对汉字字形特征的学习和使用“易五码”查字法的查字效果进行测试。测试结果显示，将汉字作为图形，通过对外形和内构特征的学习，可以使非汉字文化圈汉语学习者，特别是初学者在短时间内掌握“易五码”查字法，以及“识”“别”汉字的字形特征。

Yi Wu Ma word consulting method applied in Chinese instuction abroad

This paper is an experimental report of the results of "Yi Wu Ma" word consulting method applied in Chinese instuction in Austria.With students of different majors in Austrian universities who have never learned Chinese as the subjects,the experiment has tested the cognition of the formal features of Chinese characters and the practical effect of "Yi Wu Ma" word consulting method.The findings show that by learning about the external and internal features of Chinese characters,foreign learners of Chinese can master "Yi Wu Ma" word consulting method in a short time and differ the formal features between Chinese words.