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留守儿童和流动儿童成长环境的缺失与重构——基于抗逆力理论视角的分析
引用本文:吴帆,杨伟伟. 留守儿童和流动儿童成长环境的缺失与重构——基于抗逆力理论视角的分析[J]. 人口研究, 2011, 0(6)
作者姓名:吴帆  杨伟伟
作者单位:南开大学社会工作与社会政策系;
摘    要:运用抗逆力理论,从风险性因素与保护性因素的对应结构为逻辑出发点,将留守儿童和流动儿童纳入同一分析框架,发现这两类儿童面临的成长困境既有各自独特的方面,也具有较强的共性,即成长环境中某种或某些保护性因素缺失,风险因素的发生概率变大。通过对相关文献的研究,在深入探讨留守儿童与流动儿童所面临风险因素类型的基础上,提出最大保护与最小限制的政策取向,建议从消除制度壁垒、构建家庭发展能力等方面,提升保护因素,构建系统的风险防范机制。

关 键 词:流动儿童  留守儿童  抗逆力  风险性因素  保护性因素  

Defects and Reconstruction of Growth Environment for Left-behind Children and Migrant Children: From the Perspective of Resilience Theory
Wu Fan,Ph.D,Associate Professor. Defects and Reconstruction of Growth Environment for Left-behind Children and Migrant Children: From the Perspective of Resilience Theory[J]. Population Research, 2011, 0(6)
Authors:Wu Fan  Ph.D  Associate Professor
Affiliation:Wu Fan,Ph.D,Associate Professor,Department of Social Policy & Social Work,Nankai University.,Yang Weiwei,Postgraduate Students,Nankai University
Abstract:From the logical starting point of corresponding structure of the risk factors and protective factors and drawing on the perspective of resilience theory,this paper,by situating Left-behind Children and Migrant Children into the same analytical framework,found that the two groups of children,while unique,share more similarities.They both reside in a growth environment without certain protective factors,which enlarge the probability of risk factors.Based on the exploration of risk factors faced by Left-behin...
Keywords:Left-behind Children  Migrant Children  Resilience  Risk Factors  Protective Factors  
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