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出生性别比综合治理:有所为,有所不为
引用本文:汤兆云,马琳.出生性别比综合治理:有所为,有所不为[J].人口研究,2011(4).
作者姓名:汤兆云  马琳
作者单位:河北大学经济学院;
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金面上项目(编号20090450048)的部分成果
摘    要:从1980年我国出生性别比越过正常值域至今,党和各级政府制订了种种措施进行综合治理,但取得的成效甚微。这一时期我国治理工作的特点有:重视禁止性法律法规的制定,但与之相配套的规章制度比较缺乏;重视目标任务的提出,但落实目标的措施比较缺乏;部门性、专项性规章制度较多,综合性规章制度比较缺乏。今后一段时期内综合治理工作,可以按照避实就虚、避难就易的原则,在大力发展社会经济、建立健全社会养老制度、相关法律法规的制定与完善、加大对两非行为的打击力度等方面有所作为;而在人口生育政策的调整、传统文化的改变等方面有所不为。

关 键 词:出生性别比  综合治理  生育政策  胎儿性别鉴定  

Comprehensive Control of Sex Ratio at Birth:Something to Do,Do Certain Things
Tang Zhaoyun Ma Lin Tang Zhaoyun is PhD , Professor,College of Economics of Hebei University,Ma Lin is Master Student,College of Economics of Hebei University..Comprehensive Control of Sex Ratio at Birth:Something to Do,Do Certain Things[J].Population Research,2011(4).
Authors:Tang Zhaoyun Ma Lin Tang Zhaoyun is PhD  Professor  College of Economics of Hebei University  Ma Lin is Master Student  College of Economics of Hebei University
Institution:Tang Zhaoyun Ma Lin Tang Zhaoyun is PhD and Professor,College of Economics of Hebei University,Ma Lin is Master Student,College of Economics of Hebei University.
Abstract:Sex Ratio at Birth in China has exceded the normal range since 1980.While the Communist Party of China,and central and local governments have formulated comprehensive methods in order to curb its rising trend and bring it back to the normal level,the effect is trival.Existing methods tend to focus more on the formulation of laws and regulations prohibiting sex-selective abortion than on supporting strategies,and to pay more attention to the goals and tasks to be achived than to specific ways to implement th...
Keywords:Sex Ratio at Birth  Comprehensive Management  Fertility Policy  Fetue Sex Identification  
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