致幻药物与萨满通神体验

在祭祀仪式上,萨满有时使用某些致幻药物以获得与神相见、与神合一的体验。致幻药物的使用和效果均兼具个体性和社会性。本文从致幻药物的发现和在萨满仪式上的使用及其效应等方面,论述了致幻药物的使用对萨满通神体验的催化作用。

Hallucinogenic Agents and Shaman''''s Experience of Communicating with God

In sacrificial rituals, shaman sometimes takes hallucinogenic agents to get the experience of meeting god and combining with god. The use of hallucinogenic agents and their effect are both of individual and social characteristics. In terms of the discovery of hallucinogenic agents, their use and effect in shaman rituals, the paper discusses the catalysis that the use of hallucinogenic agents have to the shaman's experience of communicating with god.