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Opportunity for Adult Bonding/Meaningful Neighborhood Roles and Life-Satisfaction among USA Middle School Students
Authors:Raheem J. Paxton  Robert F. Valois  E. Scott Huebner  J. Wazner Drane
Affiliation:(1) Cancer Research Center of Hawaii, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA;(2) Health Promotion, Education & Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, 800 Sumter Street, Room 216, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA;(3) Department of Psychology, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA;(4) Biostatistics & Epidemiology, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA
Abstract:This study investigated the relationship between adolescent life-satisfaction and bonding to adults/developing meaningful roles in the neighborhood within a pilot study of slightly modified version of the CDC Middle School Youth Risk Behavior Survey (MSYRBS) in a southern state in the USA. Overall, 43% of students reported that they were satisfied with their lives overall, and 34% reported that they experienced positive adult relationships and meaningful roles in their neighborhoods. After adjusting for socioeconomic status and family structure, differential associations were found between adolescent life satisfaction and bonding to adults/developing meaningful roles. Opportunities for adult bonding and meaningful roles in the neighborhood related to increased life satisfaction more strongly for Caucasian students than African-American students. Post-Hoc analyses suggest that the explanation for these differential relationships may involve socioeconomic status. *This research was conducted via the South Carolina Middle School Youth Risk Behaviour Survey funded by the CDC/Legacy Foundation, Atlanta, Georgia in cooperation with the South Carolina Department of Health & Environmental Control, Columbia, South Carolina.
Keywords:adolescents  bonding  life-satisfaction  meaningful roles
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