"最小思维过程单元"及思维科学意义

在物质科学深入到基本粒子世界、生命科学深入到分子水平的高科技年代,成熟的学科一般都有其基本的最小研究对象,但目前思维科学尚缺少自己的最小研究对象.思维科学中的"基本粒子"最小研究对象--"最小思维过程单元"及其相应的思维旋回的提出,不但为思维学科的建立创造了一定条件,而且通过对其中所含的五个思维过程要素的排列组合分析,提出了15种、也是仅有的15种创造性思维引发机制.教学实践表明思维过程旋回中15种机制,即是分层次地、由浅入深地、全面系统地培养训练人们创造性思维的理论依据.

Proposition of "Most Basic Unit of Thinking Process" and Its Significance in Thinking Study and Cultivating Creativity

With the development of high technology, research for material science and life science has got into the study of particles and molecules. It is generally believed that a mature scientific study usually has its basic working unit as research subjects, but the thinking discipline is short of it. Therefore, the paper tries to propose a "basic particle"...the most basic unit of thinking process, as well as a relevant conception, thinking circle, for the thinking study. It is expected that these ideas will set up a framework for thinking study. Based on the analysis of the 5 types of arrangement and combination of the elements exiting in the "basic particle", the paper proposes 15 kinds of the elements exiting in the"basic particle", generating mechanism of creative thinking. The practice in teaching creative thinking proves that these 15 mechanisms can be the theoretical basis used at different stages for training creative thinking gradually and systematically.