茅盾文论的理论资源及其引申

茅盾文论从自然主义一直发展到社会主义现实主义阶段，在各阶段的主流文论中都吸纳了不同养料已融入其社会主义现实主义理论体系。茅盾通过对法国自然主义理论的吸收转化，完善和提高了自己的现实主义文艺观。尽管茅盾也受到俄国现实主义理想型、功利性的影响，但相比之下他还是更为看重文艺的客观性，着重于文艺的自身规律。茅盾文论是以法国自然主义为基石，同时也有俄国现实主义的渗透。

Root of Mao Dun's Literary Theory and Amplification

Mao Dun's miscellaneous and intensive literary theory had developed from naturalism to socialist realism.It had aborbed different nourishment from literary theories in different periods,and had integrated itself to socialist realism. Mao Dun had aborbed and translated French naturalism, consummated and improved his literary conception of realism. Although he was also influenced by Russian realism, he put more emphasis on literary object, and rule it self. In a word, Mao Dun's literary theory is based on Fre...