社会主义实践中的辩证法创新

本文以党的十六届四中全会提出的构建社会主义和谐社会为契机,着重考察了自黑格尔以来辩证法在马克思视域中历史变迁,指出,由矛盾辩证法到和谐辩证法是辩证法科学合乎规律的发展和转变,是时代精神的呼唤和建设中国特色社会主义实践的深厚的思想积淀,集中体现在由向对立面的斗争性倾斜到向对立面的同一性的全面的回归。认同对立面的肯定因素、适度地扶植对立面、实现对立面的结合和双赢等是社会主义时期辩证法创新的具体体现。

The Dialectic Innovation in the Practice of Socialism

Under the guidance of building a harmonious socialist society proposed in the Fourth Plenary Session of the Sixteenth Congress of the Central Committee of the CPC, the paper stresses on the historical changes of dialectic since the era of Hegel from the perspective of Marxism. The process, suggested in the paper, from contradictory dialectic to harmonious dialectic means a transformation that dialectic science develops in the conformity with the law, presents the needs of time spirits and summers up the profound thoughts from the practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, reflecting a regression from opposites conflict to opposites identity. Therefore, identifying the positive factors of opposites, moderately supporting opposites and realizing the combination among them and win-win situation are the concrete forms of dialectic innovation in the period of socialism.