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Testing Equality of Order Constrained Inverse Gaussian Means
Authors:Lili Tian  Govind S Mudholkar
Institution:1. Department of Biostatistics , University at Buffalo , Buffalo, New York, USA ltian@buffalo.edu;3. Department of Statistics , University of Rochester , Rochester, New York, USA
Abstract:The inverse Gaussian family of non negative, skewed random variables is analytically simple, and its inference theory is well known to be analogous to the normal theory in numerous ways. Hence, it is widely used for modeling non negative positively skewed data. In this note, we consider the problem of testing homogeneity of order restricted means of several inverse Gaussian populations with a common unknown scale parameter using an approach based on the classical methods, such as Fisher's, for combining independent tests. Unlike the likelihood approach which can only be readily applied to a limited number of restrictions and the settings of equal sample sizes, this approach is applicable to problems involving a broad variety of order restrictions and arbitrary sample size settings, and most importantly, no new null distributions are needed. An empirical power study shows that, in case of the simple order, the test based on Fisher's combination method compares reasonably with the corresponding likelihood ratio procedure.
Keywords:Analysis of reciprocals  Fisher's combination method  Likelihood ratio test  Order-constrained inference
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