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Power-Law Adjusted Survival Models
Authors:William J Reed
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics &2. Statistics , University of Victoria , Victoria , B.C. , Canada reed@math.uvic.ca
Abstract:A simple adjustment to parametric failure-time distributions, which allows for much greater flexibility in the shape of the hazard-rate function, is considered. Analytical expressions for the distributions of the power-law adjusted Weibull, gamma, log-gamma, generalized gamma, lognormal, and Pareto distributions are given. Most of these allow for bathtub-shaped and other multi-modal forms of the hazard rate. The new distributions are fitted to real failure-time data which exhibit a multi-modal hazard-rate function and the fits are compared.
Keywords:Accelerated failure time (AFT) regression  Bathtub hazard  Power-law distribution  Survival analysis
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