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Data-Driven Tests for Trend
Authors:Grzegorz Wy?upek
Institution:Institute of Mathematics, Polish Academy of Sciences , Wroc?aw , Poland
Abstract:This article proposes a new nonparametric test for the ordered alternatives problem in the k-sample setting for null hypothesis of lack of trend. This article further elaborates upon and extends the results of Ledwina and Wy?upek (2012a Ledwina , T. , Wy?upek , G. ( 2012a ). Two-sample test against one-sided alternatives . Scand. J. Statist. 39 : 358381 .Crossref], Web of Science ®] Google Scholar]) obtained for k = 2. Simulations show that the new test has high and stable power and is able to control the Type I error to satisfactory extent, thus solving the problem posed in Terpstra and Magel (2003 Terpstra , J. T. , Magel , R. C. ( 2003 ). A new nonparametric test for the ordered alternative problem . J. Nonparametr. Statist. 15 : 289301 .Taylor & Francis Online], Web of Science ®] Google Scholar]). Our theoretical results say that asymptotic errors of both kinds do not exceed significance level, thus implying that the test is asymptotically unbiased.
Keywords:k-sample test  Linear rank statistic  Model selection  One-sided alternatives  Ordered alternatives  Restricted alternatives  Simple order  Stochastic dominance  Stochastic order  Upward trend
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