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The Impact of Forced Migration on Marital Life in Chad
Authors:Danièle Laliberté  Benoît Laplante  Victor Piché
Institution:(1) Department of Demography, Université de Montréal, C.P. 6128 Succursale Centre-Ville, Montréal, Québec, Canada, H3C 3J7;(2) Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, 3465 rue Durocher, Montréal, Québec, Canada, H2X 2C6
Abstract:Civil war in Chad in the 1990shad a major impact on the family life of large numbers of people who were internally displaced or sought refuge in exile. This article examines the effect of these forced migrations on marriage, in particular the transition from monogamy to divorce or bigamy. It analyses data collected in N'Djamena in 1993–1994. The higher risk of divorce among internally displaced persons compared to that of refugees suggests that they were more vulnerable from a demographic perspective, and that their marital survival strategies may have been less successful. It is suggested that aid agencies should increase assistance given to internally displaced people because they are more at risk. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:Chad  nuptiality  forced migration  refugee  internally displaced persons
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