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走向文章之士的心路历程--从汉代的三篇不遇赋谈起
引用本文:李文洁.走向文章之士的心路历程--从汉代的三篇不遇赋谈起[J].求是学刊,2002,29(3):94-98.
作者姓名:李文洁
作者单位:北京师范大学,中文系,北京,100875
摘    要:汉代大一统政权的建立 ,使得战国时激扬的主体精神难以再现 ,士人因此产生“不遇”之感。士人在解释“不遇”处境的同时 ,试图重新体认并适应外在环境。基于不同的时势和对自身处境的不同认识 ,士人先后尝试了几种可能的立身方式。这一过程中士人角色意识的转换 ,显示出由策士到文章之士的心路历程

关 键 词:不遇  人格理想  大一统  角色意识
文章编号:1000-7504(2002)03-0094-05
修稿时间:2001年5月17日

The Way to Be a Scholar of Writing--From the Perspective of Three Essays of Frustration
LI Wen-jie.The Way to Be a Scholar of Writing--From the Perspective of Three Essays of Frustration[J].Seeking Truth,2002,29(3):94-98.
Authors:LI Wen-jie
Abstract:When the unified regime founded in the Han Dynasty, the individual spirit which surged during the Period of Warring States couldn't be aroused any more. Scholars expressed a sense of frustration, meanwhile they tried to adapt themselves to the present situation. Being in one's own time, they had different understanding of the circumstances, which led to different role perceptions and ways to settele them. And the very difference shows that scholars' role expectations changed from the schemers of Warring States to the scholars of writing.
Keywords:sense of frustration  individuality expectation  unified regime  role perception  
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