英语学习中的错误分析及纠正

错误分析作为应用语言学的一个研究领域,它既是语言习得的研究手段,又是教学的辅助工具,对探索外语学习过程的规律和改进外语教学具有特殊意义。文章首先区分了“错误”与“失误”这两个概念,接着对我国学生英语学习中常见的错误进行了系统归类分析,在此基础上进一步论述了如何纠正错误,包括对待错误的态度,纠正错误的整体原则及具体方法技巧,等等。

Error Analysis and Error Correction in English Learning

As a field in applied linguistics,error analysis is not only an instrument for language acquisition research but also an auxiliary tool for language teaching.It pays a significant role both in exploring the learning rules and in improving the teaching of foreign languages.In this paper,the author firstly distinguishes the concepts between "errors" and "mistakes",then,he makes a scientific and systematic classification and analysis for the common errors committed by Chinese students while learning English.Based on these,the author makes a further elaboration on how to correct errors,including the attitudes towards them,the integrative principles,the concrete methods and techniques for error correction.