多义复合词的词义与语素义关系计量分析

通过计量的方式从微观层面来研究多义词,即多义复合词的词义与其构成成分——语素义之间的关系,结果表明:语素的多义性使复合词也具有多义性。或者说复合词的多义性来源于构词语素的多义性。由语素的多义性产生的多义复合词,其词义基本上可以由语素的字面意义获得。

Statistic Analysis of Relation between Meanings of Polysemic Compounds and Morphemes

This paper studies the polysemic compounds at a micro level on the basis of statistics.The research shows that a polysemic morpheme is usually resulted from its elements,which have two or more meanings,and such compounds are transparent in meaning,i.e.they can be paraphrased by the meanings of their morphemes.