我国近年来地理高考试题述评

本文在对1977年以来历年地理高考试题进行统计、分析的基础上,阐述了我国近年来地理高考试题的演变特点,即人文地理内容、系统地理内容以及地理试题难度均有所增加,题型也有所变化。但地理高考试题也存在着一些问题,如一些试题有暗示性,一些试题在反映考生实际水平上有所欠缺,还有一些试题难度偏大。针对这些问题本文提出了地理考试题设计的基本要求。

Review of China''''s Exam Questions of Geography in the University Entrance Exams in Recent Years

This Paper states the evolution of the examination questions of Geography in the University Entrance Exams since 1977 on the basis of statistics and analysis of relevant material. For these questions, both the proportion of human geography end systematic geography and the degree of difficulty have increased while the question form has somewhat changed. But we are still facing problems such as the hint in some question forms, the handicap in reflecting the real standard of students beeause of the unsuitable design of some questions and undue difficulty of some questions. The author, therefore, puts forward suggestions concerning the design of examination questions of Geography in view of these problems.