能源互联网的概念探讨与其国家发展意义

新能源和科学技术的迅猛发展，使得能源互联网构想成为“互联网＋”模式下能源行业发展的新趋向。从互联网的发展趋势来看，未来的能源互联网是以可再生能源为主的能源结构利用互联网的特性达到能源利用的互联共享、能源类型的相互转化以及信息技术和能源技术的相互结合。就对国家发展的意义而言，能源互联网具有保障能源安全、改善环境品质和民生、影响国际政治布局等方面的战略意义。当前，能源互联网的发展面临社会参与不高、可再生能源消费占比过低、制度支持不够、技术难关等挑战。要推进能源互联网的发展，亟需改变观念，普及可再生能源，完善市场机制，克服技术问题，制定能源互联网的中长期规划。

An Analysis of the Concept of Energy Internet

With the rapid development of new energy and Internet science and technology，energy Internet is becoming a newtrend of the energy industry under the mode of“Internet Plus”. Seen from the trend of Internet development，the energy Internetwill be renewable energy oriented. It will realize the connection and sharing of energy utilization，the transformation of energytype，and the combination of information and energy technology. Energy Internet is of strategic significance in ensuring energysecurity，in improving the quality of environment and people’s well-being，and in affecting the international political setup.However，the development of energy Internet is now confronted with many challenges: lack of social participation，inadequaterenewable energy consumption，insufficient policy support and technical barriers. In order to impel the development of energyInternet，it is necessary to change the traditional ideas on energy and popularize the renewable energy，to improve the marketmechanism and overcome the technological difficulties. A medium-and-long term plan for energy Internet development is alsonecessary