中国近代哲学历史观和认识论的成就与局限

“中国向何处去”是中国近代的中心问题。解决这个问题既要认识社会历史的发展规律 ,又要能够把这种认识与中国革命的实践结合起来。因此 ,中国近代哲学的争论集中于历史观与认识论两个领域 ,并且表现出两大领域走向一致的趋势。虽然 ,中国近代哲学自身没有社会实践观 ,因而无法科学地解决这些问题 ,但其成果却为马克思主义哲学在中国传播做了理论准备。

Conception of History and Epistemology in Modern Chinese Philosophy

Where is China going?" is the central question of modern Chinese philosophy. To answer this question, it is necessary to identify the laws of socio-historical development and combine this knowledge with the practice of Chinese revolution. Conception of history and epistemology have therefore become a focus of discussion for modern Chinese philosophers, and there was a tendency that these two domains were going in the same direction. Although modern Chinese philosophy did not have a theory of social practice and consequently could not solve the problems confronting China, its achievements worked well as theoretical conditions for the dissemination of Marxist philosophy in China.