晚年梁启超的中国哲学史方法论探析

晚年梁启超曾致力于中国哲学史研究。在此领域,他不仅写出一系列名篇佳作,而且对哲学史方法论问题也颇多创见。其哲学史方法论之特征约有四端:一、颇具学术史特色的撰述视角;二、近乎历史主义的态度立场;三、结合中西优长的研究理路;四、注重多角度的切入方式。其中的许多观点,在今天看来,仍然具有一定的示范意义。

A Grobing Into Liang Qichao's Methodology for Studying Chinese Philosophy in His Later Years

Liang Qichao had devoted himself in his later years to study Chinese philosophy. He not only produced a number of outstanding papers but also suggested a set of method for studying history of Chinese philosophy the gists of which may be summing up in brief as follows; (a) take academic model to choose observing angle; (b) take historism into account; (c) draw the strong point from the Western scholarship, opening way of study combining Chinese tradition and Western methodology; (d) attach importance to the way of observation to means of "pitching in" from multi-visual angles. There in Liang's suggestions many a point of view bears pilot significance.