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标准化与专利权——技术性贸易壁垒的新趋势
引用本文:姚颉靖.标准化与专利权——技术性贸易壁垒的新趋势[J].湖南工程学院学报(社会科学版),2006,16(4):10-13.
作者姓名:姚颉靖
作者单位:同济大学,知识产权学院,上海,200092
摘    要:近年来我国企业的生产和贸易常常面临标准化和专利权领域的障碍,即我国生产的产品未通过相应国际标准或进口国的国内标准而被阻抵在一国市场之外,或因为我国企业忽视对外国专利权的保护而频频遭受专利权诉讼。同时,二者又常常相互结合在一起,即标准中引入专利权,专利权纳入标准,这样一种结合将会对我国的企业造成更多更大的影响。对标准与专利权结合的缘由及其背后的法理进行了分析,对专利权标准化对我国贸易的影响作了一定的实证分析,提出了我国应对产业标准运用中滥用专利权的基本策略。

关 键 词:标准战略  专利权  技术性贸易壁垒
文章编号:1671-1181(2006)04-0010-04
修稿时间:2006年8月29日

Standardization and Patent Right:New Trends in TBT
YAO Jie-jing.Standardization and Patent Right:New Trends in TBT[J].Journal of Hunan Institute of Engineering(Social Science Edition),2006,16(4):10-13.
Authors:YAO Jie-jing
Abstract:Recently the products and trades of Chinese enterprises are often faced with the obstacles from standardization and patent right areas,In other words,Chinese products are rejected in foreign markets as being inferior to international or import standards,or Chinese enterprises are frequently prosecuted for Patent right because of ignoring the patent right protection of foreign countries.Meanwhile,those two phenomena are mixed together.patent right is generally involved in the issues of standard,the process of standardization involves patent right.such a mutual mix will have greater effect on Chinese enterprises.This essay deals with the reasons for the mix between standardization and patent right and the analysis of its law philosophy,This essay also makes practical analysis of the effects patent right standardization has on Chinese trades,and puts forward the basic strategies for Chinese enterprises to handle patent right misuse in the process of industrial standard.
Keywords:standard strategy  patent right  TBT  thought
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