| 阶层间封闭性强化:中国社会阶层流动的新趋势 |
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| 引用本文： | 程启军.阶层间封闭性强化:中国社会阶层流动的新趋势[J].学术交流,2010(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 程启军 |
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| 作者单位： | 华南农业大学,社会学系,广州,510642 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着社会的不断发展,阶层质的相对规定性明显提高,对于普通社会成员而言,实现向上流动才具有正向和积极的意义.然而,现阶段促进边缘群体突破"阶层边界"实现质的向上流动的力量有明显弱化的趋势.主导阶层与边缘阶层在利益博弈的背景下,阶层冲突有所激化,主导阶层通过各种手段和途径维护着本阶层的边界,形成了较为完善的利益表达机制;而边缘阶层在利益表达机制缺乏的情况下,不断强化着边缘阶层的边界.当前,我国社会阶层流动总体呈现出"阶层边界"封闭性强化的趋势,而这种趋势无论是在稳定社会还是在变迁社会中,无论是在主导阶层还是在边缘阶层中都普遍存在着.
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| 关 键 词： | 中国社会阶层 社会流动 封闭性 阶层边界 普适化 |
More Closed Classes:A New Trend of Social Strata Flow in China |
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| Cheng Qijun.More Closed Classes:A New Trend of Social Strata Flow in China[J].Academic Exchange,2010(1). |
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| Authors: | Cheng Qijun |
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| Institution: | Cheng Qijun(Faculty of Social Sciences,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China) |
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| Abstract: | With the development of society,relative regulation of strata has been quite raised.As for common members of society,it is positive to realize their upward drift.However,the driving force of stimulating marginalized group to break stratum boundaries toward upper classes is weakening evidently.During benefit gaming,leading class and marginalized class conflict someway,and leading class by all means pretends their own boundary,forming a relatively improved benefit expression mechanism;while lacking such a mec... |
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| Keywords: | China\'s social strata social flow closed strata boundary universalized |
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