当代市民社会理论语境下的行业协会及其中介功能

当代市民社会理论继承了近代市民社会理论将“国家-社会”二分法作为市民社会实体存在的依据，继而进一步提出了“国家-市民社会-经济”三分法，并在此基础上界定市民社会，把市民社会指向与政治国家、市场社会相并立的第三域，社会中个组织构成市民社会的主体。行业协会一直是市民社会理论构戍中极为重要的一部分，是市民社会中最具代表性的社会中介组织，在社会发展的实践中，行业协会具有联结市场和政府的中介功能，是市场和政府“双重失灵”下的中间调节机制，

The Position of Trade Association in the State and Society

The present age civil society theory carried on the modern times civil society theory, taking "State-society", the two parts differentiation method as the basis of civil society existence. Then further advanced three parts differentiation method of "State-civil society-economy", and defineded civil society on this method. Present age civil society theory pointed civil society to the third sector, this sector existed simultaneously with political State and market economy, social intermediary organizations constituted the main part of civil society. Trade association has been the very important part of civil society theory, it is the most representative intermediate organization in civil society. In practice of social development, trade association has intermediary function for linking market and government, it is a intermediate regulation when market and government are both out of order.