政府在社区服务中的作用

本文立足于中国共产党第十六届中央委员会第六次全体会议作出的《中共中央关于构建社会主义和谐社会若干重大问题的决定》中关于社会管理的论述,阐述了社区服务的基本概念,认为社区服务是社区社会工作和公共服务的集合体,它兼有社区社会工作和公共服务的双重属性。在界定概念的同时,论述了社区服务具有福利性、系统性、民本性、互助性、互补性和多样性的特点,并具备排忧解难、协调整合、调解预防、社区稳定的功能。因此,提出政府在社区服务中的作用是:制定社区服务政策、制定社区服务目标、拉动公民参与社区服务、建立社区服务的合作关系、作为社区服务责任的主体。

The Role of Government on Community Service

This essay expounds the basic conception of community service which is the aggregate of community work and public service on the basis of the exposition written in the document of the sixth meeting of the sixteen central committee of CPC.In the meanwhile,the writer comments on the characteristics such as welfare,system,people-orienting,mutul aid and cooperation,variety,and the function such as relieving people of worries,coordination,mediation,community stabilization.therefore,the writer holds that the government should make the policy of community service,define the target,encourage the residents to participate in community service,structure the cooperation system and bear the responsibility.