| 先秦儒道诸子的水情结 |
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| 引用本文： | 张群.先秦儒道诸子的水情结[J].学术交流,2006(8):156-159. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张群 |
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| 作者单位： | 徐州师范大学,文学院,江苏,徐州,221116 |
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| 摘 要： | 黄河和长江孕育的华夏文化,自一产生就和“水”结下了不解之缘。由于古老传统的浸染和熏陶,先秦时代的哲学家,特别是儒道诸子具有浓厚的水情结。孔子、孟子、荀子等以水比德,用水的特性比附儒家所倡导的道德风范和君子人格。老子、庄子以水喻“道”,赋予水以比喻和象征意蕴,创造了众多与水有关的意象和寓言故事,极大地丰富了中国文学形象的画廊。
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| 关 键 词： | 先秦儒道诸子 水情结 以水比德 以水喻道 水意象 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-8284(2006)08-0156-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年4月16日 |
Water sentiment of the Confucian and Taoist scholars in the pre-Qin days |
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| Zhang Qun.Water sentiment of the Confucian and Taoist scholars in the pre-Qin days[J].Academic Exchange,2006(8):156-159. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Qun |
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| Abstract: | Chinese culture bred by Yellow River and Yangtze River,has the indissoluble bond with the "water"since its produced.Because the ancient tradition is contaminated and gradually influences,the philosophers especially the Confucian and Taoist scholars in the pre-Qin days had deep water sentiment.Kong Zi,Mencius,Xun Zi,etc.clarified morality by resorting to waters'metaphorical meaning,clarified the Confucianist's morality and gentlemen's moral quality by water's features;Lao-zi,Zhuang-zi clarified Tao by resorting to waters'metaphorical meaning,entrusted with the water analogy and symbolic implication,created multitudinous images and fable stories relating to water,greatly enriched the Chinese literary image gallery. |
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| Keywords: | the Confucian and Taoist scholars in the pre-Qin days water sentiment clarified morality by resorting to waters'metaphorical meaning clarifiedTao by resorting to waters'metaphorical meaning images relating to water |
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