中等收入和上海的中等收入群体

中等收入是随时间、空间等条件不断变化的动态概念,它不是一个确定的、一成不变的数值,而是一个变化的区间。通过恩格尔系数,可以判断何时出现中等收入群体;通过人均年可支配收入等指标,可以计算出中等收入的上下限。上海在持续十多年经济高速增长中已产生中等收入群体,并在逐年扩大,运用统计部门的资料,就可以对上海城镇和农村居民的中等收入群体情况进行估算。

Middle Income and Middle Income Group in Shanghai

Middle Income is a dynamic conception that changes with time and space. It is not a constant number, but a changing range. Through Engle coefficient, we can tell when the middle income group will emerge. Through the index of per capital per year disposable income, we can figure out the upper and lower limits of middle income. Middle income group has emerged in Shanghai now, and is expanding every year. We can estimate the situation of middle income group through the materials of accounting departments.