论舟山海洋文化的源流及其发展

海洋文化是由海洋、海岛生产方式所生成的,而舟山海洋文化更是舟山特定人群内被传承的集体无意识,同时涵化了迁入的周边地区人群的观念和生活方式的精神符号系统,并由原生与迁入的农业文化、原生的海洋文化、外入的西方海洋文化以及奇异的观音文化融合涵化而成。舟山海洋文化的分层结构由精神、语言、制度、技术等表现形式组成,其基本特征是价值取向的矛盾性、流变整合的缓慢性、表现形式的粗鄙性。舟山海洋文化发展的新路径应是时代的、特殊的、历史的、开放的,因而要倡导并弘扬开放性、开拓性、协作性的共同价值理念;同时,要加强海洋文化的制度建设,努力发展海洋文化产业。

A Brief Survey on the Evolution and Development of Zhoushan''''s Marine Culture

Marine culture is determined by ocean and island mode of production,and Zhoushan's marine culture is a system of spiritual signs,inherited and passed among the particular people,including acculturation of emigrates from the surrounding areas.It is composed of the native agricultural culture,the emigrated agricultural culture,the foreign western marine culture,the exotic Guanyin culture.The structure Zhoushan's marine culture includes spirit,language,system,technology and spiritual performance,whose essential features are contradictory values,gradual development,and rough form.The new approaches to develop marine culture should keep up with times and should be unique,historical and open.The priority is to efficiently advocate open,pioneering,cooperative and commonly shared values system,to strengthen system construction.