走向文化治理:乡村治理的新转向

伴随着市场因素的渗入,现代性的社会图景突破了传统村落社区的边界,乡村地域的社会结构、文化观念、价值准则均发生了巨大转型,解构了原本传统的乡土文化,亦间接地削弱了村民对乡村社会的文化理解力和价值认同感,乡村文化治理的必要性和紧迫性由此凸显。在乡村社会的现代性转型进程中,村民个体与村落社区的社会关联发生了根本性变革:村民个体参与社会互动的公共空间萎缩,私人生活领域扩展,社会成员对村落公共事件的关注大大削减。正确把握乡土文化对村落地域变迁的意义,重新整合乡土公共精神,对进一步深化乡村治理尤其是文化治理研究极富重大意蕴。

Towards Cultural Governance:A New Turn of Rural Governance

With the penetration of market factors,the social landscape of modernity has broken through the boundaries of traditional villages and communities.The social structure,cultural concepts and values of rural areas have undergone tremendous transformation,deconstructing the original traditional local culture,indirectly dispelling the villagers’cultural understanding and value identity of rural society,and the necessity and urgency of rural cultural governance.Sex is thus highlighted.In the process of modernization transformation of rural society,fundamental changes have taken place in the social connection between individual villagers and village communities:the public space for individual villagers to participate in social interaction has shrunk,the private life has expanded,and the attention of social members to village public events has been greatly reduced.Correctly grasping the significance of local culture to the regional change of villages and re-integrating the local public spirit are of great significance for further deepening the study of rural governance,especially cultural governance.