| 中国封建社会五种选官制度新探 |
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| 引用本文： | 章翊中,胡晓娥,熊桂兰.中国封建社会五种选官制度新探[J].南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版),2003,34(6):94-97. |
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| 作者姓名： | 章翊中 胡晓娥 熊桂兰 |
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| 作者单位： | 江西科技师范学院,江西,南昌,330013 |
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| 摘 要： | 官吏素质的高低直接关系到国家吏治的成败。"恩荫"、"捐纳"、"九品中正"、"辟举"、"吏胥"是中国封建社会的五种选官制度,是造成中国历史上政治腐败的主要原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 选官 恩荫 捐纳 九品中正 吏胥 腐败 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-0448(2003)06-0094-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年12月27 |
On Five Official-selecting Systems in the Feudal Times of China |
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| ZHANG Yi-zhong,HU Xiao-e,XIONG Gui-Lan.On Five Official-selecting Systems in the Feudal Times of China[J].Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2003,34(6):94-97. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yi-zhong HU Xiao-e XIONG Gui-Lan |
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| Abstract: | Whether the national administration is good or not much depends on the quality of its officials.This article deals with five official-selecting systems in the feudal times of China.They are the systems in which some persons obtained their official positions according to the status of their elder members of a family,the purchase-an-official-position system,the Nine-rank system,the system of high-ranking officials appointing their own subordinates and the system of selecting officials who dealt with common affairs.They are the main reasons why so much political corruption existed in the Chinese history. |
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| Keywords: | selecting officials obtaining their official positions according to the status of their elder members of a family purchasing an official position Nine-rank system of selecting officials selecting officials who dealt with common affairs corruption |
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