“纯文学”讨论迷思

始自2001年的“纯文学”讨论没有在对八九十年代文学历史的检讨中对“文学自主性”的理解做出新的贡献,其引发的关于“文学性”的讨论深化了对文学自身境遇的思考,但是这些讨论依然以认识论思维讨论文学的经验属性,没有对“文学性”的根本依据问题做出深入讨论。“纯文学”反思不足以代替对八九十年代文学的整体概括,“文学性”问题应该在“文学本体论”的层面得到理论升华。

A Discussion of "Pure Culture"

The discussion of " pure culture",started from the year of 2001,has not given new contribution to the understanding of " literature autonomy" in the historical analysis of 1980s and 1990s literature.The aroused discussion about " literature essence" deepens the thinking of literature situation.But all this discussion still takes epistemology thinking in discussing the experience nature of literature while it lacks further thinking of the basic evidence of " literature essence".The contemplation of " pure literature" can not replace the generalization of 1980s and 1990s literature.The problem of " literature essence" should be sublimated theoretically on the level of " literature ontology".