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我国生态补偿法律保障机制的构建
引用本文:韩洪霞,张式军.我国生态补偿法律保障机制的构建[J].青岛农业大学学报(社会科学版),2008,20(1):63-67.
作者姓名:韩洪霞  张式军
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学,法学院,山东,青岛,266003
2. 山东大学,法学院,山东,济南,250100
摘    要:生态补偿作为一种经济手段已开始尝试运用于环境资源保护,但如何从法律上明确界定生态补偿的含义,界定生态补偿的主体与客体,设定生态补偿的监管体制,以及与现有的环境法律制度的衔接,尚有待进一步探讨。基于我国生态环境现状和经济社会可持续发展的要求,建立符合我国国情的生态补偿法律保障机制有其现实必要性和实施的可行性。当前,构建我国生态补偿法律保障机制应从以下几方面着手:征收环境资源税,扩展补偿资金来源;明确补偿标准和补偿方式。

关 键 词:生态补偿  环境资源  法律保障机制
文章编号:1674-1471(2008)01-0063-05
修稿时间:2008年1月4日

Construction of Eco-compensation Legal Guarantee Mechanism in China
HAN Hong-xia,ZHANG Shi-jun.Construction of Eco-compensation Legal Guarantee Mechanism in China[J].Journal of Laiyang Agricultural College(Social Science Edition),2008,20(1):63-67.
Authors:HAN Hong-xia  ZHANG Shi-jun
Institution:HAN Hong-xia,ZHANG Shi-jun(1.School of Law and Political Science,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,China;2.Law school of Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China)
Abstract:Ecological Compensation,as an economic measure,has been adopted to protect environmental resources.However,there still does not exist a legally clear and common understanding about the definition for eco-compensation as well as its subject and its object.In addition,how to establish an eco-compensation supervision mechanism that is consistent with the current environmental laws and legal institutions is also an exigent problem.In this thesis,based on a systematic review of the Developmental Course of Eco-compensation,an analysis about the necessity and feasibility of establishing Eco-compensation Legal Mechanism in China is conducted and suggestions such as imposing taxes on environmental resources,confirming the standard of eco-compensation that concerning this are proposed.
Keywords:ecological compensation  environmental resources  legal guarantee mechanism
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