模糊需求下考虑公平关切的收益共享契约与协调

针对供应链收益分配过程中零售商往往表现出公平关切行为,研究了模糊需求环境下两级供应链的收益共享契约与协调问题。在给出模糊市场需求环境下的收益共享契约基本模型的基础上,构建了考虑零售商公平关切的收益共享契约模型,并通过模型推导及数值实验分析了零售商公平关切对收益共享契约协调供应链的影响。研究结果表明,模糊需求下考虑零售商公平关切的收益共享契约仍然可以实现供应链协调,然而零售商的公平关切行为对收益共享契约的协调策略会产生影响。本文的研究成果可为供应链成员优化收益共享契约提供参考价值。

Supply Chain Coordination by Revenue-Sharing Contract under Fairness Concerns with Fuzzy Demand

Since retailers often exhibit fairness concerns in the process of the supply chain revenue distribution, the problem of revenue-sharing contract and coordination is discussed in a two-echelon supply chain with fuzzy demand. On the basis of the revenue-sharing contract with fuzzy demand, the revenue-sharing contract model considering the retailer's fairness concerns is constructed. Then, through solving the model and numerical experiment, how the retailer's fairness concerns affects the supply chain coordination by revenue-sharing contract is analyzed. The results show that the revenue-sharing contract under fairness concerns can still coordinate the supply chain, but the coordination policy of the revenue-sharing contract is affected. It is beneficial for the members of supply chain to optimize the supply chain coordination performance by revenue-sharing contract.