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A pilot intervention to promote walking and wellness and to improve the health of college faculty and staff
Authors:Haines Danell J  Davis Liz  Rancour Patrice  Robinson Marianne  Neel-Wilson Trish  Wagner Susan
Institution:National Research Institute for College Recreational Sports and Wellness, Department of Recreational Sports at The Ohio State University, Columbus 43210, USA. haines.2@osu.edu
Abstract:There is a need to investigate novel interventions that promote worksite physical activity and wellness. OBJECTIVE: The authors' purpose in this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a 12-week walking program supplemented with a pedometer, computer educational program, and weekly e-mails. METHODS: College faculty and staff participated in a one-group pre-posttest study to determine whether the 12-week walking intervention had an effect on body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, blood glucose, and cholesterol. The authors also determined participant-perceived wellness effects. RESULTS: The authors observed differences between baseline and follow-up in BMI (p = .024), blood glucose (p = .06), and total cholesterol (p = .09). The program had a moderate effect on fitness, mood, health awareness, nutrition, and health. CONCLUSIONS: It is incumbent that experts develop innovative worksite physical activity and wellness programs. A pedometer-monitored walking program is one way that a worksite health initiative can improve the health and wellness of its employees and simultaneously reduce health-care costs.
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