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初等表示的权的标积
引用本文:李光华. 初等表示的权的标积[J]. 长沙理工大学学报(社会科学版), 1988, 0(4)
作者姓名:李光华
作者单位:长沙水电师院物理系
摘    要:
半单李代数的素根可以用适当的初等表示的权来表示,反过来,初等表示的权也可以用素根来表示。在适当地选取了半单李代数的根系之后,就可算出初等表示权的标积。本文利用Cartan矩阵给出了一种计算半单李代数初等表示的权的标积的方法,并由此算出了二次Casimir算符的本征值。

关 键 词:Dynkin图  初等表示  Casimir算符

THE SCALAR PRODUCT OF THE WEIGHTS FOR THE ELEMENTARY REPRESENTATION
Li Guanghua Physics Department. THE SCALAR PRODUCT OF THE WEIGHTS FOR THE ELEMENTARY REPRESENTATION[J]. Journal of Changsha University of Science & Technology, 1988, 0(4)
Authors:Li Guanghua Physics Department
Affiliation:Li Guanghua Physics Department
Abstract:
The simple roots for any semi-simple Lie algebra can be representedby the weights of appropriate elementary representation. Conversely, theweights for the elementary representation can also be repeesented by simpleroots. When the set of roots for a semi-simple Lie algehra have beenselected appropriately, the scalar product of the weights of the elementaryrepresentation can be calculated. In this paper by using cartan matrix, a method for calculating thescalar product of the weights of the elementary representation for semi-simple Lie algebra is presented, and from this, the eigen value of the aecondCasimir operator is worked out.
Keywords:Dynkin diagram  elementary representatiom  Casimir operator  
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