灾害社会工作干预研究

随着科学的发展,专家们渐渐发现创伤经历对于人体大脑和神经系统的影响越来越大,创伤幸存者在创伤后所需要的干预措施也越来越多。当前国际上对创伤幸存者的社会工作干预体系是在一项名为"如何恢复创伤幸存者的神经系统"的调查为基础上,根据国际专家关于"如何对大型灾害幸存者进行救助"的建议而制定的。在介绍当前的社会工作干预体系之前,我们有必要了解创伤的定义及类型、创伤后应激障碍的生物学概念以及创伤后神经系统紊乱的诊断等信息。

Research on Social Work Intervention with Catastrophes

With the development of science,the experts gradually discover that the impact of trauma experience on human brain and neural system is more and more serious,and the intervention measures for trauma survivors after the traumas become more and more.Current social work intervention system for the trauma survivors is internationally made on the basis of a survey named "How to Recover the Neural System of Trauma Survivors" and according to international experts’ suggestion on "How to Rescue the Survivors after Catastrophe".After the introduction to current social work intervention system,we are required to know the definition and type of trauma as well as the information such as biological concept of posttrauma stress disorder,the diagnosis of posttrauma neural system disorder and so on.