中国新时期文学叙事视角的演变及其与西方文学的关系

叙事视角指的是一部作品看世界的特殊眼光和角度,是叙事谋略的枢纽。中国新时期文学在短短的二十余年中,完成了对传统文学“全知”视角的反叛和对西方叙事视角理论的接受:由全知到限知,由内视角到外视角,由单一视角到多元(复调)视角的转换。中国叙事视角的革新,是以西方文学的创作实践与理论著作为范式的,在创作上深受其影响。

Innovation of Narrative Perspective of Present Chinese Literature

the point of view means the special eyesight and angle of view on the world of the book.lt is a center of narrative strategy .During the recent 20 years.the Chinese present literature had acquired revolting against the point of the whole narrative view used by the traditional literature and then accepting the western narrative theory. The development of the point of view consists of the changes from the whole narrative pint of view to the res trictive one ,from the inside point of view to the outside point of view,and from the single point of view to the many(or complex)points of view .The innovation of the point of view of Chinese present literature has modeled the western literature on the writing practice and the theory works.The latter makes a notable impact on the Chinese literature.