国际商事仲裁当事人扩大司法审查范围之协议及其效力探析

由于有限司法审查制度与当事人的公平价值追求相背离,实践中出现了国际商事仲裁当事人扩大司法审查范围的协议,但大多数国家和地区的立法和司法实践都否定此等协议的效力。为实现其公平价值追求,国际商事仲裁当事人可以在仲裁协议中订立仲裁内部上诉条款,由上诉仲裁庭审查纠正包含实体错误的仲裁裁决。

A Survey of Agreement of the Parties to Expand the Scope of Judicial Reviews in ICA and Its Validity

Owing to the fact that the limited judicial review system contradicts with their pursuance for justice,some parties to ICA conclude agreements to expand the scope of judicial review.As to the validity of such agreements,the legislation and judicial practice of most jurisdictions hold negative attitudes.To satisfy the parties’ pursuance for justice,the better way is to conclude a clause of appeal internal arbitration so as to allow an appellate arbitral tribunal review and correct the arbitral awards of substantive errors.