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论沙特影响力:从《非斯宣言》到《贝鲁特宣言》
引用本文:王京烈. 论沙特影响力:从《非斯宣言》到《贝鲁特宣言》[J]. 阿拉伯世界, 2008, 0(5): 11-19
作者姓名:王京烈
作者单位:中国社会科学院西亚非洲研究所
摘    要:沙特是阿拉伯人的摇篮和伊斯兰教的发祥地。无论在冷战时期还是后冷战时代,沙特一直是中东地区的温和派国家。虽然没有像伊朗、伊拉克、土耳其、埃及、以色列那样拥有强大军事力量,沙特却凭借自身的实力阿拉伯活跃在国际政治舞台上,并深深影响着中东政治格局的发展,是中东政治舞台上不可或缺的重要角色。沙特力排众议,从非斯首脑会议到《贝鲁特宣言》、《利雅得宣言》,彰显出沙特作为地区大国的巨大影响力。

关 键 词:沙特阿拉伯  影响力  《非斯宣言》  《贝鲁特宣言》

On the Influence of Saudi Arabia: from Fez Summit to Beirut Declaration
WANG Jinglie. On the Influence of Saudi Arabia: from Fez Summit to Beirut Declaration[J]. Arab World, 2008, 0(5): 11-19
Authors:WANG Jinglie
Affiliation:WANG Jinglie
Abstract:The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the cradle of Arabs and the birthplace of Islam. Whether during the Cold War or post-Cold War era, Saudi Arabia has been a "moderate state" in the Middle East. Although not as Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Egypt and Israel do have a powerful military force, but relying on its own strength, Saudi Arabia has been active in the international political stage, is affecting the Middle East political pattern deeply, and also is an indispensable role in the Middle East political arena. Saudi Arabia prevails over all dissenting views, from Fez Summit to the Beirut Declaration and the Riyadh Declaration, which proved that Saudi Arabia puts forward and adheres to peaceful solution on Arab-Israeli conflict, at the same time underlines Saudi Arabia as a regional power of great influence.
Keywords:Saudi Arabia  Influence  Fez Summit  Beirut Declaration
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