周秦间土地制度变迁的动力机制和主要过程——一个基于利益集团理论视角的分析

周秦间的土地制度变迁研究是一个历久弥新的课题。采用制度经济学方法分析此间的土地制度变迁是一种有益的尝试。周秦间土地制度变迁的动力机制是不同利益集团的相互博弈,主要过程表现为不同利益集团的地位升降与土地产权的不断变化,变革结果是土地国有的建立与土地私有的兴起,尤其是大土地私有制的蓬勃发展,为秦汉间的土地制度变革埋下了伏笔。

The Land Institution Change from Zhou Dynasty to Qin Dynasty:an institutional prospective basing on Interest Group Theory

The research of the land institution of China from Zhou Dynasty to Qin Dynasty is a subject which increases with time.Analysis this evolutionary process with the new economic history method could be different from previous studies.It comes to the conclusion that:in this period,the dynamic mechanism of the evolution of the land institution is the game between the different interest groups.The result of the evolution is that the state-owned land institution was strengthening and the private ownership of land was developing.The change from Zhou Dynasty to Qin Dynasty seriously influenced next change which happened from Qin Dynasty to Han Dynasty.