李兆洛与合河康氏家塾刻书事迹考述

清代合河(今山西兴县)康氏在乾嘉时期以科第起家于寒微,成为"一门四进士"的显赫家族,并形成了重学兴教的族统.其中康绍镛一支于刻书最有成就,其家塾曾于嘉庆二十三年至道光二年之间聘请名儒李兆洛为师,并借他之力相继在广州和扬州刊成《古文辞类纂》、《七十家赋钞》、《骈体文钞》等文学选本.这些选本既为名家所编,又为名家所校,加之皆系初刻,对后世产生了重要的影响.

Li Zhaoluo and Publishing Activities by the Kangs Family School in Hehe

The Kangs in Hehe,well known for its four imperial scholars,flourish in the Qianglong and Jiaqing period,and build up tradition of running a family school and promoting education,Kang Shaoyong makes great contributions to publishing books,who employs the famous scholar Li Zhaoluo as his family school tutor and with Li Zhaoluo's help,publishes many literary collections,such as The Classified Anthology of Classical Prose,The Rhyme Prose by Seventy Writers and The Selections of Parallel Prose in this period.These first-published selections,compiled and edited by noted scholars,exert crucial influence on the later generations.