东北煤矿“特殊工人”的反日斗争

1931年九·一八事变后，日本侵略者占领了我国东北，疯狂掠夺煤炭资源，给煤矿工人带来了无穷的灾难，同时日本侵略者还公然违背国际法准则，将战俘和抗日根据地群众作为“特殊工人”运送到东北各煤矿从事奴隶式的苦役。战俘和抗日根据地群众不断掀起“反日斗争”，为东北各煤矿的解放做出了重大贡献。

The Special Workers＇Anti-Japanese War in Coal Mines of the Northeast China

After the September 18th Incident in 1931, Japanese occupied the northeast China and looted coal resources greedily, which brought endless disasters for coal mine workers. At the same time, Japanese defied norms of international laws and transferred the special workers （ war prisoners and the masses in the anti-Japanese base） to work as slaves in the coal mines, which gave rise to those special workers＇ anti-Japanese war and liberation of coal mines in the northeast China.