简析齐美尔与科塞的社会冲突积极贡献论的相通点

自20世纪60年代以未,西方社会学家越来越多地关注资本主义社会内部普遍存在的对立、紧张和冲突等社会现象,同时,深刻地反思和批判结构主义者主倡的社会均衡、和谐与稳定的社会思想,进而形成了一种比较有影响的西方社会学理论社会冲突论。它极力强调社会冲突在社会发展过程中的积极作用。对此,本文将美国的刘易斯·科塞与德国的乔治·齐美尔的社会冲突积极贡献论加以比较,从中透视西方社会,促进我们社会的稳定和发展,是大有裨益的。

Analysis of the similarity between George Simmel and Lewis Coser active contribution theory of social conflict

Scince the 1960s, Western sociologists have paid more attention to social phenomena such as, opposition, tension and conflict, which universally exist within the interior capitalistic society. At the same time, they deeply reflect and criticize the social ideas of social balance, harmony, and stability that are advocated by structural functionalists, and thus a more influential western sociological theory-Social conflict theory, came into being, The theory lays an emphasis on the advantages of social conflict, during the course of social development. Therefore, the article makes a compmison the active contribution. Theory of social conflict of the American, Lewis Coser whith that of the Germen, George Simmel. From it, the author of the article tries to find out the similarity of Conflict theorie of western society. It is very useful for us to understand and communicate whith western society, and promote the stability and development of our Chinese society.