| “天下为天下人之天下”——中国古代民主观念的滥觞 |
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| 引用本文： | 胡发贵.“天下为天下人之天下”——中国古代民主观念的滥觞[J].东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004,6(5):37-40. |
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| 作者姓名： | 胡发贵 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏省社会科学院,哲学研究所,江苏,南京,210013 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国古代的政治实践是封建专制 ,但在思想观念上 ,却一直涌动着天下属于人民的民主性思想 ,它以天下为公相标榜 ,反对君主私天下 ;它以主权在民为诉求 ,认为民心向背是政权转移的决定性力量 ;它以“立君为民”为鹄的 ,宣扬“民享”观念
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| 关 键 词： | 天下 民心 民本 民主 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-511X(2004)05-0037-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年4月27日 |
The origin of ancient Chinese democratic ideas |
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| Abstract: | Although the political system was feudalism in ancient China, there was always the democratic ideas that the state power belonged to its people. The core of the ideology is “the world for all” which was against the autocratic monarchy. It held the belief that the will of the people was the decisive force in the transformation of political powers, declaring that the people have the right to enjoy the benefits bestowed on them. |
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